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Clinical Study


Congenital Osseous Anomalies of the Cervical Spine: Occurrence, Morphological Characteristics, Embryological Basis and Clinical Significance: A Computed Tomography Based Study
Ankith N. V., M. Avinash, Srivijayanand K. S., Ajoy Prasad Shetty, Rishi Mugesh Kanna, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):535-543.

Study Design: Observational retrospective computed tomography (CT) based study. Purpose: To analyze the congenital anomalies of the cervical spine, their morphological variations and their clinical significance. Overview of Literature: Studies published...

Clinical Study


Prospective Evaluation of Radiculitis following Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 Use for Transforaminal Interbody Arthrodesis in Spine Surgery
Arjun S. Sebastian, Nathan R. Wanderman, Bradford L. Currier, Mark A. Pichelmann, Vickie M. Treder, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):544-555.

Study Design: Prospective observational cohort study. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) in transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) with regard to postoperative...

Clinical Study


Influence of Atlantoaxial Fusion on Sagittal Alignment of the Occipitocervical and Subaxial spines in Os Odontoideum with Atlantoaxial Instability
Byung-Wan Choi, Jong-Beom Park, Jong-Won Kang, Do-Gyun Kim, Han Chang
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):556-562.

Study Design: Retrospective case analysis. Purpose: We hypothesized that larger the C1–C2 fusion angle, greater the severity of the sagittal malalignment of C0–C1 and C2– C7. Overview of Literature: In our experience,...

Clinical Study


Factors Impacting Mortality in Geriatric Patients with Acute Spine Fractures: A 12-Year Study of 613 Patients in Singapore
En Loong Soon, Adriel Zhijie Leong, Jean Chiew, Arun-Kumar Kaliya-Perumal, Chun Sing Yu, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):563-568.

Study Design: Retrospective database analysis. Purpose: To identify risk factors that predict mortality following acute spine fractures in geriatric patients of Singapore. Overview of Literature: Acute geriatric spinal fractures contribute significantly to...

Clinical Study


Cross-Cultural Adaptation, Validity, and Reliability Study of the Turkish Version of the Back Pain Functional Scale
Gokhan Maras, Shahed Sheidayi, Gokhan Yazici, Melek Volkan Yazici, Gurkan Gunaydin, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):569-576.

Study Design: Prospective study. Purpose: To investigate the cross-cultural adaptation, validity, and reliability of the Turkish version of the Back Pain Functional Scale (BPFS). Overview of Literature: Low back pain is a...

Clinical Study


Effects of Graded Exercises Integrated with Education on Physical Fitness, Exercise SelfEfficacy, and Activity Levels in People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Quasi-Experimental Study Protocol
Hafifi Hisham, Maria Justine, Hafez Hussain, Nazirah Hasnan, Haidzir Manaf
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):577-583.

Study Design: A quasi-experimental single-blinded study. Purpose: To investigate the effects of ‘graded exercise integrated with education’ on physical fitness, exercise self-efficacy (ESE), and physical activity (PA) levels among subacute and...

Clinical Study


Unplanned Second-Stage Decompression for Neurological Deterioration Caused by Central Canal Stenosis after Indirect Lumbar Decompression Surgery
Hiroaki Nakashima, Tokumi Kanemura, Kotaro Satake, Yoshimoto Ishikawa, Jun Ouchida, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):584-591.

Study Design: Prospective cohort study. Purpose: This study aimed to identify risk factors for unplanned second-stage decompression for postoperative neurological deficit after indirect decompression using lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) with...

Clinical Study


Severe C8 or T1 Symptoms after Cervical Laminoplasty and Related Factors: Are There Any Differences between C3–C6 Laminoplasty and C3–C7 Laminoplasty?
Hitoshi Kudo, Kazunari Takeuchi, Toru Yokoyama, Yoshihito Yamasaki, Kanichiro Wada, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):592-600.

Study Design: Retrospective study. Purpose: We experienced the situation wherein some patients had new-onset pain or dysesthesia around the ring and little fingers (C8 symptom) or ulnar aspect of the forearm...

Clinical Study


Multifidus Muscles Lipid Content Is Associated with Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
Izaya Ogon, Tsuneo Takebayashi, Hiroyuki Takashima, Tomonori Morita, Tsutomu Oshigiri, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):601-607.

Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Purpose: To determine the association between fatty degeneration of the multifidus muscle (Mm) and intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Overview of Literature: Few...

Clinical Study


Pyogenic Vertebral Column Osteomyelitis in Adults: Analysis of Risk Factors for 30-Day and 1-Year Mortality in a Single Center Cohort Study
Jeevan Vettivel, Cole Bortz, Peter Gust Passias, Joseph Frederick Baker
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):608-614.

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Purpose: To describe our experience in the management and outcomes of vertebral column osteomyelitis (VCO), particularly focusing on the risk factors of early and late mortality. Overview...

Clinical Study


The Spectrum of Clinical and Urodynamic Findings in Patients with Spinal Tuberculosis Exhibiting Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms, before and after Spinal Surgical Intervention with Antitubercular Treatment: A Prospective Study
Nitin Shrivastava, Prabhjot Singh, Brusabhanu Nayak, Bhavuk Garg
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):615-620.

Study Design: Observational study. Purpose: This study aims to assess the clinical and urodynamic parameters in patients with spinal tuberculosis (TB) exhibiting lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) at the time of...

Clinical Study


Evaluation of Challenges in Diagnosis of Spontaneous Subacute Pyogenic Spondylodiscitis in Immunocompetent Patients: Experiences from a Tertiary Care Center
Naveen Pandita, Souvik Paul, Gagandeep Yadav, Roop Bhushan Kalia, Pankaj Kandwal
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):621-629.

Study Design: Prospective clinical study. Purpose: We evaluated the challenges faced during diagnosis and management of patients with subacute pyogenic discitis and discussed various clues in clinical history, radiologic and hematologic...

Clinical Study


Locking Stand-Alone Cage Constructs for the Treatment of Cervical Spine Degenerative Disease
Roberto Alfonso De Leo–Vargas, Ildefonso Muñoz–Romero, Michel Gustavo Mondragón–Soto, Jaime Jesús Martínez–Anda
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):630-637.

Study Design: Prospective case series study. Purpose: Description of the outcome of stand-alone cervical cages for single and multilevel cervical degenerative spine disease. Overview of Literature: The aim of anterior cervical discectomy...

Clinical Study


The Role of Percutaneous Transforaminal Endoscopic Surgery in Lateral Recess Stenosis in Elderly Patients
Stylianos Kapetanakis, Nikolaos Gkantsinikoudis, Tryfon Thomaidis, Georgios Charitoudis, Panagiotis Theodosiadis
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):638-647.

Study Design: Prospective clinical study. Purpose: To investigate the effect of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic surgery (PTES) for lateral recess stenosis (LRS)(LRS) in elderly patients and to assess patients’ health-related quality of...

Clinical Study


Investigation of the Neuropathic Pain Caused by Syringomyelia Associated with Chiari I Malformation
Toshitaka Seki, Shuji Hamauchi, Masayoshi Yamazaki, Kazutoshi Hida, Shunsuke Yano, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):648-653.

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Purpose: To investigate the correlation between the syrinx morphology and neuropathic pain caused by syringomyelia associated with Chiari I malformation. Overview of Literature: Neuropathic pain caused by...

Clinical Study


Prevention of Adjacent Segmental Disease after Fusion in Degenerative Spinal Disorder: Correlation between Segmental Lumbar Lordosis Ratio and Pelvic Incidence–Lumbar Lordosis Mismatch for a Minimum 5-Year Follow-up
Whoan Jeang Kim, Chang Hyun Ma, Sang Ha Kim, Yeon Seung Min, Jae Won Lee, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):654-662.

Study Design: Retrospective study. Purpose: Associations among risk factors related to adjacent segmental disease (ASD) remain unclear. We evaluated the risk factors and segmental lordosis ratio to prevent ASD developing after...

Clinical Study


Local Sagittal Alignment of the Lumbar Spine and Range of Motion in 627 Asymptomatic Subjects: Age-Related Changes and Sex-Based Differences
Yasutsugu Yukawa, Taro Matsumoto, Heiko Kollor, Akihito Minamide, Hiroshi Hashizume, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):663-671.

Study Design: Prospective cohort imaging study. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate lumbar sagittal alignment and range of motion (ROM) using radiographs in a large asymptomatic cohort and identify sex-based differences...
Current Issue
Volume 13(4); August 2019
Effects of Graded Exercises Integrated with Education on Physical Fitness, Exercise SelfEfficacy, and Activity Levels in People with Spinal Cord Injury: A Quasi-Experimental Study Protocol   (9,900 times)
Hafifi Hisham, Maria Justine, Hafez Hussain, Nazirah Hasnan, Haidzir Manaf
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):577-583.

Clinical Study
Prevalence and Risk Factors for Low Back Pain in 1,355 Young Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study   (2,614 times)
Sudhir Ganesan, Anita Shankar Acharya, Ravi Chauhan, Shankar Acharya
Asian Spine J. 2017;11(4):610-617.

Clinical Study
Spinopelvic Alignment and Low Back Pain after Total Hip Replacement Arthroplasty in Patients with Severe Hip Osteoarthritis   (2,988 times)
Yawara Eguchi, Satoshi Iida, Chiho Suzuki, Yoshiyuki Shinada, Tomoko Shoji, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(2):325-334.

Clinical Study
Lack of Current Recommendations for Resuming Sexual Activity Following Spinal Surgery   (1,038 times)
Cara Michelle Thomas, Howard Benjamin Levene
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):515-518.

Review Article
The Effect of Schroth Therapy on Thoracic Kyphotic Curve and Quality of Life in Scheuermann’s Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial   (1,860 times)
Tomer Bezalel, Eli Carmeli, Dror Levi, Leonid Kalichman
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):490-499.

Clinical Study
The Role of a Multi-Step Core Stability Exercise Program in the Treatment of Nurses with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial   (2,842 times)
Pardis Noormohammadpour, Mahla Kordi, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Maryam Akbari-Fakhrabadi, Ramin Kordi
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(3):490-502.

Clinical Study
Effect of Different Types of Upper Instrumented Vertebrae Instruments on Proximal Junctional Kyphosis Following Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: Pedicle Screw versus Transverse Process Hook   (2,155 times)
Akira Matsumura, Takashi Namikawa, Minori Kato, Shoichiro Oyama, Yusuke Hori, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(4):622-631.

Clinical Study
Percutaneous Stenoscopic Lumbar Decompression with Paramedian Approach for Foraminal/Extraforaminal Lesions   (1,020 times)
Han Ga Wi Nam, Hyung Suk Kim, Dong Keun Lee, Chun-Kun Park, Kang Taek Lim
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):672-681.

Technical Note
Minimum 2-Year Experience with Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods for the Treatment of Early-Onset Scoliosis: A Systematic Review   (1,052 times)
Ai-Min Wu, Jason Pui Yin Cheung, Kenneth Man Chee Cheung, Jia-Liang Lin, Hai-Ming Jin, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(4):682-693.

Review Article
Efficacy of the Erector Spinae Plane Block for Lumbar Spinal Surgery: A Retrospective Study   (3,240 times)
Hironobu Ueshima, Mayumi Inagaki, Tomoaki Toyone, Hiroshi Otake
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(2):254-257.

Clinical Study
Are Controversial Issues in Cervical Total Disc Replacement Resolved or Unresolved?: A Review of Literature and Recent Updates   (1,674 times)
Chun-Kun Park, Kyeong-Sik Ryu
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(1):178-192.

Review Article
Effects of Psychiatric Factors on Patient-Reported Outcomes after Surgical Correction of Lumbar Degenerative Kyphosis   (1,197 times)
Tae Sik Goh, Jong Ki Shin, Myung Soo Youn, Jung Sub Lee
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(1):126-131.

Clinical Study
Scheuermann’s Disease: Radiographic Pathomorphology and Association with Clinical Features   (1,418 times)
Tomer Bezalel, Eli Carmeli, Leonid Kalichman
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(1):86-95.

Clinical Study
Etiology of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Literature Review   (1,168 times)
Sina Rashidi Kikanloo, Sandip Parshottam Tarpada, Woojin Cho
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):519-526.

Review Article
Sagittal Balance Correction Following Lumbar Interbody Fusion: A Comparison of the Three Approaches   (793 times)
Pierre-Olivier Champagne, Camille Walsh, Jocelyne Diabira, Marie-Élaine Plante, Zhi Wang, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):450-458.

Clinical Study
Neurological Recovery Pattern in Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy after Anterior Surgery: A Prospective Study with Literature Review   (818 times)
Naveen Pandita, Sanjeev Gupta, Prince Raina, Abhishek Srivastava, Aamir Yaqoob Hakak, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):423-431.

Clinical Study
Defining the Normal Trends of Serum Creatine Kinase Levels Following Spinal Surgery   (824 times)
Matthew Griffith, Kenneth Aaron Shaw, Michael Baird, Patrick Rushford, Victoria Shaw, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):386-394.

Clinical Study
Risk Factors for Pseudarthrosis in Minimally-Invasive Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion   (1,374 times)
Arash Emami, Michael Faloon, Nikhil Sahai, Conor J. Dunn, Kimona Issa, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(5):830-838.

Clinical Study
Biportal Endoscopic Spinal Surgery for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis   (870 times)
Ju-Eun Kim, Dae-Jung Choi, Eugene Jae Jin Park, Ho-Jin Lee, Jin-Ho Hwang, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(2):334-342.

Review Article
Epidural Fat-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell: First Report of Epidural Fat-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell   (866 times)
Gun Woo Lee, Min-Soo Seo, Kyung-Ku Kang, Se-Kyung Oh
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):361-367.

Basic Study
The Prevalence of Asymptomatic Cervical and Lumbar Facet Arthropathy: A Computed Tomography Study   (969 times)
Jung Hwan Kim, Alok Sharan, Woojin Cho, Mohammed Emam, Michael Hagen, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):417-422.

Clinical Study
Comparative Radiographic Outcomes of Lateral and Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion in the Treatment of Degenerative Lumbar Kyphosis   (682 times)
Hiroaki Nakashima, Tokumi Kanemura, Kotaro Satake, Yoshimoto Ishikawa, Jun Ouchida, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):395-402.

Clinical Study
Essential Basic Bacteriology in Managing Musculoarticuloskeletal Infection: Bacterial Anatomy, Their Behavior, Host Phagocytic Activity, Immune System, Nutrition, And Antibiotics   (985 times)
Myung-Sang Moon
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(2):343-356.

Review Article
Disc Rehydration after Dynamic Stabilization: A Report of 59 Cases   (1,063 times)
Atilla Yilmaz, Salim Senturk, Mehdi Sasani, Tunc Oktenoglu, Onur Yaman, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2017;11(3):348-355.

Clinical Study
Etiology, Evaluation, and Treatment of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome   (2,909 times)
Amer Sebaaly, Marie-José Lahoud, Maroun Rizkallah, Gaby Kreichati, Khalil Kharrat
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(3):574-585.

Review Article
Analysis of Neuropathic Pain Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging T2 Mapping of Intervertebral Disc in Chronic Low Back Pain   (885 times)
Izaya Ogon, Tsuneo Takebayashi, Hiroyuki Takashima, Tomonori Morita, Noriyuki Iesato, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):403-409.

Clinical Study
Comparison of Surgical Outcomes of the Posterior and Combined Approaches for Repair of Cervical Fractures in Ankylosing Spondylitis   (642 times)
Panya Luksanapruksa, Paul William Millhouse, Victor Carlson, Thanase Ariyawatkul, Joshua Heller, et al.
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):432-440.

Clinical Study
Biomechanical Study of Posterior Pelvic Fixations in Vertically Unstable Sacral Fractures: An Alternative to Triangular Osteosynthesis   (1,249 times)
Weera Chaiyamongkol, Apipop Kritsaneephaiboon, Piyawat Bintachitt, Sitthiphong Suwannaphisit, Boonsin Tangtrakulwanich
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(6):967-972.

Basic Study
Efficacy of Virtual Reality in Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial   (2,296 times)
Somya Prasad, Ruby Aikat, Satyanarayana Labani, Neha Khanna
Asian Spine J. 2018;12(5):927-934.

Clinical Study
Assessment of In Vivo Lumbar Inter-Vertebral Motion: Reliability of a Novel Dynamic Weight-Bearing Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technique Using a Side-Bending Task   (777 times)
Niladri Kumar Mahato, Stephane Montuelle, Brian C. Clark
Asian Spine J. 2019;13(3):377-385.

Basic Study
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Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Uijeongbu St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea,
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